Craving light and fresh Asian recipes? Try my tuna tartare, harumaki, or chicken lettuce wraps next. When I need a foolproof appetizer that’s fresh and not too heavy, I make my Vietnamese spring rolls. They’re so colorful on the plate, and, more importantly, they’re easy to make and taste great.
Why I love this recipe
Minimal prep time. The most arduous task in this recipe is cooking the vermicelli noodles, which takes a grand total of 5 minutes. That peanut sauce! Let’s be honest: these fresh rolls are really just a vessel for peanut sauce–and I’m okay with it! Seasonal. This is a veggie-heavy recipe, so go ham with whatever’s in season. Customizable. Swap the dipping sauce, add fresh herbs, or squeeze in some protein to make these rolls heartier.
Ingredients needed
Vermicelli noodles. These thin rice noodles not only provide flavor but also give the rolls some structure and make them easy to roll. Cabbage. I prefer using purple cabbage as its bright color makes the rolls look more fun and appetizing. You can also use green cabbage. Carrots. Peel the carrots and cut them into matchsticks. Bell pepper. I used red and yellow bell peppers to add as much color as possible. Avocado. The creaminess of the avocado contrasts nicely with the crunchy vegetables. Greens. Use mixed greens (a blend of spinach, romaine, and lettuce) for maximum flavor. Sesame seed oil. To toss the vermicelli noodles after cooking them. Lemon juice. To drizzle over the avocado to prevent it from browning. Rice paper. I can usually find these in the Asian aisle of my grocery store, but any Asian market will have them. Salt and black pepper. To season the avocado. Peanut sauce. Skip the expensive and sugar-laden store-bought kind and make my foolproof homemade peanut sauce.
How to make summer rolls
I’ve included step-by-step photos below to make this recipe easy to follow at home. For the full printable recipe instructions and ingredient quantities, scroll to the recipe card at the bottom of this post. While both originate in Asia, spring rolls are from China, while summer rolls are from Vietnam, where they may also be referred to as fresh spring rolls. Chinese spring rolls are wrapped in a flour-based dough and fried, while fresh spring rolls are wrapped in rice paper and remain uncooked. Step 1- Cook the noodles according to the package directions. Drain them, rinse under cold water, and drain well. Toss the noodles with sesame oil. Step 2- Prep the avocado. Season it with lemon juice, salt, and pepper. Step 3- Soften the rice paper. Fill a shallow pan with an inch of water. Dip the rice paper in the water and let it sit for 30 seconds. Place the paper onto a clean kitchen towel. Step 4- Assemble. Cover the lower third of the rice paper with the noodles and fresh veggies. Lift the lower part of the rice sheet and fold over the filling. Bring the sides of the sheet toward the center and roll upwards. Repeat with the remaining rice paper. Step 5- Serve. Serve the spring rolls with the peanut sauce.
Arman’s recipe tips
Get everything set up first. Think of this as your ‘mise en place,’ and have all your veggies cut and ready to go so you’re better prepared. Use room temperature water to soak the rice paper. Hot water hydrates the rice paper very quickly and makes it too sticky to work with. Lightly wet your kitchen towel. This is a great hack for newbies because it keeps the rice paper moist while you build the filling. Place the bigger ingredients first. If I’m using lettuce, I like to put a big leaf on the rice paper first, then add the other ingredients. The lettuce keeps everything in place, making it easier to wrap.
Storage instructions
To store: Wrap each leftover roll in parchment paper (so they don’t stick together) and store them in an airtight container. Stored this way, they’ll stay fresh for up to three days.
Add protein, like cooked shrimp, tofu, pork, or chicken breast. Change up the veggies. This refreshing appetizer will only get better if you add more crunchy vegetables. Radishes, cucumbers, asparagus, and bean sprouts are my favorites. Add crushed peanuts for a crunch factor and extra flavor. Freshen up your rolls with fresh Thai basil, fresh cilantro, or fresh mint leaves. Experiment! Once you’ve mastered the art of making fresh spring rolls, change things up! I love adding fun ingredients like fresh berries, pickled veggies, and even fresh mango. Swap the dipping sauce. As much as I love this peanut sauce, sometimes I’ll swap it for my potsticker sauce or spicy mayo.
To freeze: I don’t recommend freezing these rolls as the rice paper is too thin and will lose its texture.
Frequently asked questions
More Asian-inspired appetizers to try
Crab rangoon Asian cucumber salad Hot and sour soup Egg drop soup
Originally published June 2023, updated and republished June 2024